Malaysia’s National Immunization Programme (NIP) chose Pfizer, AstraZeneca (AZ) and Sinovac as its vaccine portfolio. At the outset,…

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a search of its causes. Among the various theories available, nature decline offers a…

Climate change has now become the defining issue of the time – and one of the biggest threats to humanity. The recent Intergovernmental…

The successful conclusion of the recent UN discussions on cybersecurity was a significant achievement. This signals a renewed political…

This paper extends the supply side argument of the Domar model for fiscal sustainability and examines the case of the bond market in…

Amidst repeated warnings against the devastating consequences of climate change, a stronger commitment to climate adaptation measures is…

This publication describes how state-owned enterprises (SOEs) can access finance on commercial terms, without sovereign guarantees.…

In the first half of 2021 Georgian exports increased by 25.2%, compared to the first half of 2020. Moreover, Georgian imports increased…

This quarterly report provides an analysis of economic trends, as well as denoting the challenges and opportunities (in local, regional…

In Georgia, the average cost of a room1 in a 3-star hotel was 151 GEL per night in August 2021, while the average cost of a room in a 4-…