This paper estimates the effects of transport (road and rail) & energy and ICT infrastructure (telephone, mobile…

In 2019, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) approved a $100 million loan contributing to climate finance for the $1.5…

ASEAN FOCUS is a bimonthly publication providing concise analyses and perspectives on ASEAN matters.

Members of the Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) Program rely on open-sea ports of third-party…

The Knowledge Management Action Plan (KMAP) 2021–2025 connects ongoing reforms of the Asian Development Bank (ADB)…

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is far-reaching. In this paper, we selectively review the rapidly growing…

An all-inclusive financial system is one of the channels through which information and communication technology (ICT…

This paper aims to identify the role of digitalization and infrastructure in two fast-growing Asian economies,…

In this current era of the fourth industrial revolution, both the negative and positive effects of financial…

The COVID-19 pandemic is imposing economic and broader development challenges as never before. Policy lessons from…