Evaluation and Modeling of Comparative Advantages in Agriculture in Azerbaijan

Abstract

This research was implemented in order to find out the comparative advantages in the export of agricultural products. If we take in consideration that the main points of globalizing the world economy are to ensure the efficient use of limited resources while at the same time accelerating economic and social integration by carrying out production policies (economic acts), these are based on comparative advantages. In this case, avoiding such global changes does not seem logical for our country. For this reason, the research in this field and the creation of opportunities to fulfill results in the real sector should be appreciated as a requirement of the current era. Properly assessing a country?s agricultural possibilities, such as its suitability for agriculture, human resources related to this sector, contribution to civilians? social welfare by agriculture, effectiveness of government?s agricultural policy, regional position, agricultural needs of neighboring countries, and export opportunities to these countries are the main goals of this research.