Special Evaluation Study: Knowledge Products and Services: Building a Stronger Knowledge Institution (Complete Report)

Abstract

Asia and the Pacific have made striking progress in economic development over the past three decades. At the same time, critical challenges and risks remain. External and internal shocks are frequent, yet unpredictable. In addition to economic shocks, the region is increasingly vulnerable to natural disasters, with escalating damage and significant loss of life as floodplain, coastal, and low-lying island populations continue to grow. Inclusive growth, food security, clean water and sanitation, maternal health— these are but a handful of other challenges facing the region. The diversity of challenges gives rise to a range of knowledge needs. Moreover, country contexts and capacities vary widely across the small, fragile, and low-income states to the larger, middle-income countries to the advanced knowledge-based economies. Binding knowledge constraints vary from one country to another. Knowledge management (KM) is more important than ever for development, placing greater demands on better knowledge products and services (KPS) from development institutions. Knowledge is key to linking distinct development efforts— connecting the dots—and to achieving better outcomes and greater impact from development resources. And yet, KM remains a complex and evolving field, with many organizations struggling to leverage knowledge more effectively to improve their operations and serve their clients better.