Social protection, especially health care systems for the poor, is essential to reduce inequality. Health-related…

Ever since the occurrence of the first oil shock, which struck the Japanese economy in 1973, Japan has made efforts…

The transition to e-government and digital means of data collection, storage, analysis and use provides the…

This Discussion Paper will examine the 2018 City Life Survey (CLS) data through a gender lens focusing on three key…

Responding to the needs of citizens through the provision of public goods and services, maintaining the rule of law…

Myanmar’s municipalities, namely the Development Affairs Organizations and City Development Committees, are…

While people usually rely on the state in times of crisis, the scale and significance of the COVID-19 pandemic…

Many countries are still struggling to expand their testing capability to diagnose more potential COVID-19 patients…

The ever-growing toll of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a growing sense of helplessness and loss of confidence…

There are multiple ways by which central banks and monetary authorities can actively address climate-related…