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    Multi-product Firms, Tariff Liberalisation, and Product Churning in Vietnamese Manufacturing

    Doan, Ha Thi Thanh | February 2019
    Abstract
    Utilising firm-level data covering the 2010–2015 period, this study documents the frequency and characteristics of multi-product firms in Vietnamese manufacturing. Our major findings are as follows. First, multi-product firms are larger, more capital-intensive, more productive, and are more likely to export. Second, multi-product firms are active in the market. Approximately 60% of firms adjust their product scope within a 6-year period. Third, the contribution of firms’ product extensive margin to aggregate output growth is limited due to the prevalence of product dropping, which offsets the positive impact of product adding. Most output growth during the period is thus generated by the intensive margin. Turning to the link between tariff reduction and product shedding, we do not detect any significant impact. However, we find that exporters play an important role in product adding, which suggests that they may contribute to aggregate growth through the channeling of product scope expansion. Contrary to our expectations, our analysis offers limited support for the heterogeneity of product turnover across ownership types. While we find that state-owned enterprises are more likely to spread economic activities across products and industries, there is little difference in terms of product churning amongst foreign direct investment, state-owned enterprises, and the domestic private sector.
    Citation
    Doan, Ha Thi Thanh. 2019. Multi-product Firms, Tariff Liberalisation, and Product Churning in Vietnamese Manufacturing. © Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia. http://hdl.handle.net/11540/9797.
    Keywords
    Regionalism
    Regional Economy
    Regional Trading Arrangements
    Regional Trade Integration
    Regional Economic Integration
    Regional Cooperation
    Interregional Cooperation
    Trade Disputes
    Trade Barriers
    Free Trade
    Trade
    Trade Agreements
    Intraregional Trade
    Government Policy
    Regional Organization
    Regional Plans
    Economic integration
    Regional Development Bank
    Preferential tariffs
    International negotiation
    Protectionist measures
    Access to markets
    Economic agreements
    International trade law
    Regional integration
    Trade relations
    Exports
    Economic integration
    Distribution
    Economic integration
    Development Bank
    Trade policy
    Small Business
    Regional economics
    Regional planning
    Regional disparities
    Interregionalism
    Regional economic disparities
    Regional economic blocs
    Industrial arbitration
    Euro
    Inflation
    Business
    Finance
    Free trade
    Show allCollapse
    Citable URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/11540/9797
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Thumbnail
    ERIA-DP-2018-08.pdf (507.6Kb)
    Author
    Doan, Ha Thi Thanh
    Theme
    Regional
    Trade

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    Copyright 2016-2021 Asian Development Bank Institute, except as explicitly marked otherwise