Green Finance in the Republic of Korea: Barriers and Solutions
Oh, Deokkyo; Kim, Sang-Hyup | November 2018
Abstract
The Republic of Korea fully launched its green finance scheme in 2009 and then introduced the environmental information disclosure system and the emission trading scheme in 2013 and 2015, respectively. However, their use has not increased dramatically, as the public sector has taken the major role in green finance. Nowadays, green finance is expanding as the Government of the Republic of Korea is making efforts to change the energy mix by decreasing the share of nuclear energy and increasing that of new and renewable energy. The private sector is also attempting to revitalize the green finance in the Republic of Korea, such as commercial banks, private equity funds, and so forth. Changing the energy mix needs a huge fund, so the government alone cannot be responsible; the government is seeking to reach this goal in combination with private firms. In this context, the motivation of the Korean people to adopt eco-friendliness and energy efficiency through green financing, public or private, is necessary, together with industrial support from the government or financial institutions.
Citation
Oh, Deokkyo; Kim, Sang-Hyup. 2018. Green Finance in the Republic of Korea: Barriers and Solutions. © Asian Development Bank Institute. http://hdl.handle.net/11540/9367.Keywords
Alternative energy
Alternative energy development
Photovoltaic Energy
Geothermal Energy
Urban Development Finance
Trade Finance
Small Business Finance
Rural Finance
Roundtable on International Trade and Finance
Regional Development Finance
Public Service Finance
Public Finance
Project Finance
Private Finance
Nonbank Financing
Non-Bank Financial Institutions
Municipal Finance
Local Government Finance
Local Currency Financing
Limited Resource Financing
International Financial Institutions
Infrastructure Financing
Industrial Finance
Government Financial Institutions
Government Finance
Financing of Infrastructure
Financial Sector Development
Financial Regulation
Alternative energy program
Alternative energy technology
Energy Demand
Energy planning
Energy Resources
Energy Resources Development
Primary Energy Production
Primary Energy Supply
Taxation
Public Accounting
National Budget
Municipal Bonds
Local Government
Local Taxes
International Monetary Relations
International Financial Market
International Banking
Central Banks
Business Financing
Capital Resources
Budgetary Policy
Capital Needs
Corporate Divestiture
Capital Instruments
Pension Funds
Insurance Companies
Banks
Portfolio Management
Fiscal Administration
Economics of Education
Development Banks
Green technology
Energy conversion
Electric power consumption
Cost effectiveness
Inventions
Sun
Solar heating
Solar energy
Renewable energy source
Power resource
Natural resource
Energy harvesting
Energy development
Energy facility
Power supply
Solar activity
Solar constant
Earth
Weather
Renewable energy resource
Energy security
Energy tax credit
Energy assistance
Solar energy policy
Conservation of natural resources
Use tax
Taxing power
State of taxation
Tax-sales
Tax revenue estimating
Tax planning
Spendings tax
Special assessments
Tax administration and procedure
Sales tax
Real property and taxation
Progressive taxation
Effect of taxation on land use
Effect of taxation on labor supply
Intergovernmental tax relations
Inheritance and transfer tax
Energy tax
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