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    Public Equity Markers and Innovation

    Bernstein, Shai | August 2017
    Abstract
    This paper reviews the literature on the role of public equity markets in the innovation ecosystem. The review highlights the importance of public equity markets in funding the research and development activities of young and high growth firms. It also illustrates the dependence of venture capital firms, which provide an important source of capital to early-stage start-ups, on the performance of public equity markets and the initial public offering market in particular. Finally, the paper discusses the potential shortcomings of public equity markets that may hinder innovation, and highlights various mechanisms that may alleviate such concerns.
    Citation
    Bernstein, Shai. 2017. Public Equity Markers and Innovation. © Asian Development Bank Institute. http://hdl.handle.net/11540/7417.
    Keywords
    Taxation
    Public Accounting
    National Budget
    Municipal Bonds
    Local Government
    Local Taxes
    International Monetary Relations
    International Financial Market
    International Banking
    Central Banks
    Business Financing
    Capital Resources
    Budgetary Policy
    Capital Needs
    Corporate Divestiture
    Capital Instruments
    Pension Funds
    Insurance Companies
    Banks
    Portfolio Management
    Fiscal Administration
    Economics of Education
    Development Banks
    Public enterprises
    Public finance
    Infrastructure projects
    Development projects
    Urban Development Finance
    Trade Finance
    Small Business Finance
    Rural Finance
    Roundtable on International Trade and Finance
    Regional Development Finance
    Public Service Finance
    Public Finance
    Project Finance
    Private Finance
    Nonbank Financing
    Non-Bank Financial Institutions
    Municipal Finance
    Local Government Finance
    Local Currency Financing
    Limited Resource Financing
    International Financial Institutions
    Infrastructure Financing
    Industrial Finance
    Government Financial Institutions
    Government Finance
    Financing of Infrastructure
    Financial Sector Development
    Financial Regulation
    Public Sector Infrastructure
    Public Sector Management
    Public Sector Projects
    Bonds
    Grants
    Loans
    Use tax
    Taxing power
    State of taxation
    Tax-sales
    Tax revenue estimating
    Tax planning
    Spendings tax
    Special assessments
    Tax administration and procedure
    Sales tax
    Real property and taxation
    Progressive taxation
    Effect of taxation on land use
    Effect of taxation on labor supply
    Intergovernmental tax relations
    Inheritance and transfer tax
    Energy tax
    Investment of public funds
    Intergovernmental fiscal relations
    Social infrastructure
    Public works
    Government lending
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    Citable URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/11540/7417
    Metadata
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    adbi-wp772.pdf (370.6Kb)
    Author
    Bernstein, Shai
    Theme
    Finance
    Public Sector
     
    Copyright 2016-2021 Asian Development Bank Institute, except as explicitly marked otherwise
    Copyright 2016-2021 Asian Development Bank Institute, except as explicitly marked otherwise