Does Migrating with Children Influence Migrants’ Occupation Choice and Income?
Xing, Chunbing; Wei, Yinheng | January 2017
Abstract
This paper studies the impact of migrant children on their parents’ occupation choice and wage income using a dataset from a household survey conducted in 2011. We find that the heads of migrant households with school-age children earn significantly less than those who left them at their place of hukou registration. This result holds when we control for personal characteristics, migration duration, origin location, and family structure. Households migrating with school-age children have a higher probability of doing so within the prefecture/province of their hukou registration and are less likely to target coastal regions. After controlling for migration scope and destination location, the presence of children does not influence wages of migrant household heads. We also find that the presence of children below the age of six has no impact on the income of migrant household heads. Our results suggest that the hukou system still impedes labor mobility.
Citation
Xing, Chunbing; Wei, Yinheng. 2017. Does Migrating with Children Influence Migrants’ Occupation Choice and Income?. © Asian Development Bank Institute. http://hdl.handle.net/11540/6734. License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.Keywords
Economic development
Standard of living
Trade development
Employment
Performance appraisal
Needs assessment
Input output analysis|ADB
Employment
Performance appraisal
Project failure
Project impact
Project appraisal
Career development
Vocational training
Development Challenges
Asian Development Bank
Development Management
Skills Development
Performance Evaluation
Evaluation Methods
Evaluation
Job Evaluation
Staff Development
Labor policy
Manpower policy
Promotions
Career development
Job analysis
Participative management
Grievance procedures
Supervisors
Vocational guidance
Labor policy
Rural manpower policy
Career development
Applications for positions
Affirmative action programs
Labor turnover
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