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Kazakhstan: Asian Development Bank Member Fact Sheet 2018 Updated

dc.date.accessioned2019-08-13T15:19:24Z
dc.date.available2019-08-13T15:19:24Z
dc.date.issued2019-07-30
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11540/10813
dc.description.abstractThe Asian Development Bank (ADB) began supporting Kazakhstan in 1994, shortly after the country became independent. To date, the bank has approved over $5 billion in sovereign loans, nonsovereign loans, and guarantees in support of Kazakhstan’s development. It also contributes to Kazakhstan’s active participation in the Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) Program. Following the global financial crisis in 2007–2008, the Government of Kazakhstan requested access to concessional resources to support its programs. ADB provided a countercyclical loan of $500 million. In 2015, ADB disbursed another countercyclical loan of $1 billion to help Kazakhstan respond to a steep decline in oil prices and the economic slowdown in its major trading partners, including the Russian Federation, European Union member countries, and the People’s Republic of China. The loan has helped the government modernize infrastructure and foster job creation, deliver social services, support low-income households, and develop the private sector.
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherAsian Development Bank
dc.titleKazakhstan: Asian Development Bank Member Fact Sheet 2018 Updated
dc.typeReports
dc.subject.expertDevelopment Planning
dc.subject.expertDevelopment Research
dc.subject.expertTechnology Development
dc.subject.expertAid And Development
dc.subject.expertAsian Development Bank
dc.subject.expertComprehensive Development Framework
dc.subject.expertDevelopment Cooperation
dc.subject.expertDevelopment Management
dc.subject.expertDevelopment Planning
dc.subject.expertDevelopment Strategies
dc.subject.expertDevelopment Research
dc.subject.expertGreen revolution
dc.subject.adbDevelopment strategy
dc.subject.adbDevelopment models
dc.subject.adbEconomic development
dc.subject.adbNew technology
dc.subject.adbRural planning
dc.subject.adbAid coordination
dc.subject.adbIndustrial projects
dc.subject.adbInfrastructure projects
dc.subject.adbNatural resources policy
dc.subject.adbEducational development
dc.subject.adbAbsorptive capacity
dc.subject.naturalRural planning
dc.subject.naturalRegional development bank
dc.subject.naturalProject finance
dc.subject.naturalStrategic planning
dc.subject.naturalInfrastructure projects
dc.subject.naturalGovernment programs
dc.subject.naturalPublic finance
dc.subject.naturalPublic enterprises
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment
dc.subject.naturalEconomics
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment In East Asia
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment Planning
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment Research
dc.subject.naturalTechnology Development
dc.subject.naturalAid And Development
dc.subject.naturalAsian Development Bank
dc.subject.naturalComprehensive Development Framework
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment Cooperation
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment Management
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment Planning
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment Strategies
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment strategy
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment models
dc.subject.naturalEconomic development
dc.subject.naturalNew technology
dc.subject.naturalRural planning
dc.subject.naturalAid coordination
dc.subject.naturalIndustrial projects
dc.subject.naturalInfrastructure projects
dc.subject.naturalNatural resources policy
dc.subject.naturalEducational development
dc.subject.naturalAbsorptive capacity
dc.subject.naturalEconomic development projects
dc.subject.naturalEconomic forecasting
dc.subject.naturalEconomic development projects
dc.subject.naturalMunicipal government
dc.subject.naturalTechnology transfer
dc.subject.naturalExchanges of patents and technical information
dc.subject.naturalTechnical education
dc.subject.naturalTechnology
dc.subject.naturalCommunication in rural development
dc.subject.naturalCommunication in community development
dc.subject.naturalEconomic development projects
dc.subject.naturalDevelopment banks
dc.subject.naturalEconomic forecasting
dc.subject.naturalEnvironmental auditing
dc.subject.naturalCumulative effects assessment
dc.subject.naturalHuman rights and globalization
dc.subject.naturalTransfer Technocracy
dc.title.seriesADB Fact Sheet
dc.contributor.imprintAsian Development Bank
oar.themeDevelopment
oar.themeEconomics
oar.adminregionCentral West Asia Region
oar.countryKazakhstan
oar.identifierOAR-010327
oar.authorAsian Development Bank
oar.importTRUE
oar.googlescholar.linkpresenttrue


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