Kazakhstan: Asian Development Bank Member Fact Sheet 2018 Updated
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-08-13T15:19:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-08-13T15:19:24Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-07-30 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11540/10813 | |
dc.description.abstract | The Asian Development Bank (ADB) began supporting Kazakhstan in 1994, shortly after the country became independent. To date, the bank has approved over $5 billion in sovereign loans, nonsovereign loans, and guarantees in support of Kazakhstan’s development. It also contributes to Kazakhstan’s active participation in the Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) Program. Following the global financial crisis in 2007–2008, the Government of Kazakhstan requested access to concessional resources to support its programs. ADB provided a countercyclical loan of $500 million. In 2015, ADB disbursed another countercyclical loan of $1 billion to help Kazakhstan respond to a steep decline in oil prices and the economic slowdown in its major trading partners, including the Russian Federation, European Union member countries, and the People’s Republic of China. The loan has helped the government modernize infrastructure and foster job creation, deliver social services, support low-income households, and develop the private sector. | |
dc.language | English | |
dc.publisher | Asian Development Bank | |
dc.title | Kazakhstan: Asian Development Bank Member Fact Sheet 2018 Updated | |
dc.type | Reports | |
dc.subject.expert | Development Planning | |
dc.subject.expert | Development Research | |
dc.subject.expert | Technology Development | |
dc.subject.expert | Aid And Development | |
dc.subject.expert | Asian Development Bank | |
dc.subject.expert | Comprehensive Development Framework | |
dc.subject.expert | Development Cooperation | |
dc.subject.expert | Development Management | |
dc.subject.expert | Development Planning | |
dc.subject.expert | Development Strategies | |
dc.subject.expert | Development Research | |
dc.subject.expert | Green revolution | |
dc.subject.adb | Development strategy | |
dc.subject.adb | Development models | |
dc.subject.adb | Economic development | |
dc.subject.adb | New technology | |
dc.subject.adb | Rural planning | |
dc.subject.adb | Aid coordination | |
dc.subject.adb | Industrial projects | |
dc.subject.adb | Infrastructure projects | |
dc.subject.adb | Natural resources policy | |
dc.subject.adb | Educational development | |
dc.subject.adb | Absorptive capacity | |
dc.subject.natural | Rural planning | |
dc.subject.natural | Regional development bank | |
dc.subject.natural | Project finance | |
dc.subject.natural | Strategic planning | |
dc.subject.natural | Infrastructure projects | |
dc.subject.natural | Government programs | |
dc.subject.natural | Public finance | |
dc.subject.natural | Public enterprises | |
dc.subject.natural | Development | |
dc.subject.natural | Economics | |
dc.subject.natural | Development In East Asia | |
dc.subject.natural | Development Planning | |
dc.subject.natural | Development Research | |
dc.subject.natural | Technology Development | |
dc.subject.natural | Aid And Development | |
dc.subject.natural | Asian Development Bank | |
dc.subject.natural | Comprehensive Development Framework | |
dc.subject.natural | Development Cooperation | |
dc.subject.natural | Development Management | |
dc.subject.natural | Development Planning | |
dc.subject.natural | Development Strategies | |
dc.subject.natural | Development strategy | |
dc.subject.natural | Development models | |
dc.subject.natural | Economic development | |
dc.subject.natural | New technology | |
dc.subject.natural | Rural planning | |
dc.subject.natural | Aid coordination | |
dc.subject.natural | Industrial projects | |
dc.subject.natural | Infrastructure projects | |
dc.subject.natural | Natural resources policy | |
dc.subject.natural | Educational development | |
dc.subject.natural | Absorptive capacity | |
dc.subject.natural | Economic development projects | |
dc.subject.natural | Economic forecasting | |
dc.subject.natural | Economic development projects | |
dc.subject.natural | Municipal government | |
dc.subject.natural | Technology transfer | |
dc.subject.natural | Exchanges of patents and technical information | |
dc.subject.natural | Technical education | |
dc.subject.natural | Technology | |
dc.subject.natural | Communication in rural development | |
dc.subject.natural | Communication in community development | |
dc.subject.natural | Economic development projects | |
dc.subject.natural | Development banks | |
dc.subject.natural | Economic forecasting | |
dc.subject.natural | Environmental auditing | |
dc.subject.natural | Cumulative effects assessment | |
dc.subject.natural | Human rights and globalization | |
dc.subject.natural | Transfer Technocracy | |
dc.title.series | ADB Fact Sheet | |
dc.contributor.imprint | Asian Development Bank | |
oar.theme | Development | |
oar.theme | Economics | |
oar.adminregion | Central West Asia Region | |
oar.country | Kazakhstan | |
oar.identifier | OAR-010327 | |
oar.author | Asian Development Bank | |
oar.import | TRUE | |
oar.googlescholar.linkpresent | true |